You can also bring more image data into the format bounds using the BBox and Output Format controls. The area at the top of the image shows overscan. You can control the bounding box manually using the BBox and Output Format controls on the LensDistortion tab.Īny areas of the image where there is no data are overscanned, meaning the last pixel available is duplicated to the edge of the format. The bounding box is increased beyond the format size to include all the image data from the input image. Nuke takes the estimated distortion and uses the result to 'straighten' the feature links. See Working with STMaps for more information. STMaps contain the pre-computed warp data in the motion channel, allowing you apply the warp quickly and easily. Note:You can also output the distortion as an STMap for use in other images. See Adjusting Grid Detection Parameters for more information. You can also refine the detection and linking before solving again using the controls on the Analysis tab. You can hover over links to display their solve error.Ĭlicking Solve again can improve the result in some cases. Green lines represent links that fall within the Detection Threshold value and red lines those that fall outside the threshold. The default Output Mode is Undistort, so the inverse distortion is applied to the image automatically. Nuke estimates the distortion and displays a new overlay and overall Solve Error. 7.Ĭlick Solve to estimate the distortion using the grid. Tip:If the grid does not cover most of the image, try increasing the Number of Features value on the Analysis tab and clicking Detect again. See Adjusting Grid Detection Parameters for more information.Ī grid overlay is displayed when the detection step is complete. Tip:For difficult shots, you can make adjustments between Features and Links detection to improve the results. You can enable Preview to view the features that the LensDistortion node is likely to find when you click the Detect button. On the Analysis tab, click Detect to start the grid calibration.īy default, Nuke looks for Features on the grid and then creates Links between those features to create the distortion grid. The LensDistortion node adds a keyframe on the current frame by default when you click Detect, but you can add more using the button or use the Grid Detect > Every N Frames option on the Analysis tab, instead of Current Frame.Īdding keyframes can produce a better result for long sequences, but it takes longer to calculate the result. The model you choose sets appropriate Advanced > Distortion controls and populates the read only Equation fields showing the math involved in the estimation. Nuke ships with several models for use with CaraVR and 3DEqualizer, as well as a NukeX Classic model. Set the Model Preset to use for the estimation. Don't forget to switch back to Mode > STMap before continuing. Tip:If you don't know the Focal Length, set the Output Mode to Undistort and adjust the Focal Length until the curved lines in the image appear approximately straight. You can do this by selecting the correct Advanced > Projection Model setting, such as Fisheye Equisolid, entering the Focal Length and Sensor Size. If you're using a fisheye lens, you need to 'defish' the lens. In this example, the lens is Spherical and None (Rectilinear), but there are a number of other presets included. Set the LensDistortion > Lens Type and Advanced > Projection Model using the dropdowns in the LensDistortion Properties panel. Read in your grid and connect a LensDistortion node, followed by a Viewer. Grids are constructed from Features and Links, which are calculated automatically. As a general rule, if you have a grid you can use to calculate your lens distortion, you should use grid analysis. Grid analysis estimates the distortion from a checkerboard or thin line grid.
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Or, tar again comes up with a shorter way to do this: tar -czf "file.tar. gz file and then use tar to expand it using: gzip -d "" GZ files can be opened on Mac, Windows and Linux. gz files can only contain one file, to add more files you must first create a TAR archive. They are generally used on UNIX operating systems. The -v option will make the tar command more visible and print the names of the files being extracted on the terminal. I have a file file.gz, when I try to unzip this file by using gunzip file.gz, it unzipped the file but only contains extracted and removes the file.gz file. Windows users will need a tool named 7zip to extract tar.gz files. gz files can only contain one file, to add more files you must first create a TAR archive. GZ files are archives that have been compressed with the Gnu Zip (gzip) software. To extract (unzip) a tar.gz file simply right-click on the file you want to extract and select Extract. In that case, you can first decompress the. GZ files are archives that have been compressed with the Gnu Zip (gzip) software. Now if you have compressed multiple files, you need to do this using the earlier called tarball. To decompress the file stored in "file.gz" and save it as "realfile.dat". When you read the manual of gzip ( man gzip), you can see that you simply use gzip -d "realfile.dat" To decompress a file, use the gunzip command: gunzip test. The output confirms that the file now has a. If you need to compress multiple files, you need to make use of a tarball (a collection of files packed into a single file, a tarball stores the name of the files as well). to compress a single file with gzip enter the command in your terminal window: gzip test.txt After zipping the file, enter the command ls to confirm that the file has been compressed. Gzip compresses one single file, and doesn't store the original filename (you could for instance compress a network stream you captured once, that didn't had a name) into that file. Most aquatic plastic pollution monitoring data are obtained through numerical modeling and in situ sampling laboratory-based methods (e.g., micro Fourier transform infrared (μ-FTIR) spectroscopy, attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, μ-Raman imaging microscope, microscope, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and scanning electron microscope (SEM)). Despite these increasing trends of plastic pollution in water, water quality monitoring data on plastic pollution are insufficient. Plastic waste emissions into aquatic ecosystems are predicted to increase three-fold by 2040 if there are no significant interventions put in place. Most researchers have highlighted plastic pollution in water as a twenty-first-century problem of contaminants of emerging concerns (CECs) in the coastal zones, terrestrial, riverine, and oceanic ecosystems. Therefore, plastic pollution in water is a source of endocrine-disrupting activity chemicals that are hazardous to human health. The effects of leaching chemical components of plastic can have estrogenic activity (EA). Additionally, most plastic products, including those certified as bisphenol A-free plastics that find their way into the aquatic bodies, pose potential risks. Aquatic species get trapped and entangled in plastic webs, which hinders their mobility, and all forms of plastics in seafood and drinking water are ingested by wildlife. The negative global economic impact of plastic pollution on downstream industries such as aquaculture, tourism, wildlife, and the cost of cleanup has been calculated to be 6-16 billion USD annually. The United Nations Environment Program 2017 (UNEP 2017) estimated that plastic waste constitutes approximately 80% of the total waste deposited in the oceans this translates to 80 million tons per annum. Several studies demonstrate the ubiquitous occurrence of plastic debris as a worldwide contaminant or pollutant in water ecosystems. This review: (1) examines the literature to identify trends, accomplishments, and limitations of using satellite data to monitor plastics in water (2) identifies and compares traditional, and machine and deep learning satellite image classification methods for monitoring plastics in water and (3) identifies research gaps and summarizes future perspectives and recommendations to improve monitoring methods. The study purpose of this review is to analyze advances in emerging technology such as the use of satellite sensors to monitor the occurrence of macro- and microplastics in freshwater, ultimately aimed at creating new operational monitoring solutions. This provides a possible solution to these challenges by minimizing the fieldwork required and therefore reducing the costs and sampling time. There is increasing availability of free big geospatial data (amounting to petabytes/day) from satellite sensors for potentially monitoring plastics. Thus, insufficient monitoring data limit our understanding of the true quantities and persistence of plastic particles in aquatic ecosystems, as well as the extent to which they impact the aquatic environment. Traditional methods of monitoring plastics in water are constrained by high sampling costs, intensive labor, and limited temporal and spatial coverage, which results in limited monitoring data. Despite increasing levels of pollution in aquatic ecosystems, there are insufficient monitoring data to evaluate the extent of the catastrophe. Plastics in water (in their different forms, macro-, meso-, micro-, and nanoplastics) are contaminants of emerging concerns that have since evolved to be a global environmental threat. Therefore, it presents a global environmental catastrophe that requires immediate attention. Plastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems has been identified as a growing global water pollution threat that is negatively impacting water quality and, as a result, affecting the health of humans, aquatic animals, and wildlife. But these days, their mochi donuts have become just as popular.īutarbutar used to make an Indonesian sweet steamed rice cake with his Mom called Kueh Lapis, so using rice flour was something he was used to. At Third Culture Bakery in Berkeley, partners in business and in life, Chef Sam Butarbutar and Wenter Shyu started their wholesale business with their now famous mochi muffin back in 2016. However, not all mochi donuts follow the same formula. “Our company mission is to spread the greatness of Japanese food culture.” Third Culture Bakery owners, Sam Butarbutar and Wenter Shyu (Elaine Wu/KQED) Yamamoto says they’re also hoping to add more Bay Area locations and even expand to Southern California and Texas. They don’t have to be donuts.” They plan on expanding the menu with other non-donut items and beverages in the future. “We’re trying to focus on mochi desserts, so we can do anything mochi. There’s no doubt that Mochill’s business is built on a trend, but Yamamoto believes their longevity is secure because of a flexible business model. But I don’t think customers wait more than an hour.” “We sell-out an hour before we close every day. Since opening in July earlier this year, they’ve been selling out daily. Flavors of the day displayed at Mochill (Elaine Wu/KQED) They offer six flavors every day, three of which change every few days. “We have Fruity Pebbles, White Chocolate, Kinako (a soybean powder that’s a popular flavor in Japan), and we’re working on a peanut butter and jelly, and a Nutella flavor,” he says. Their mochi donuts don’t stray from the currently popular Pon de Ring style, but the owner’s son Taisuke Yamamoto says that Mochill’s main differentiator is their flavors and the addition of toppings like dried fruits, macadamia nuts, and cereal. When they decided to open a takoyaki in Japantown, they wanted to add a separate brand that would focus instead on a sweet snack. Their family business is more accustomed to making takoyaki (fried octopus puffs) in Honolulu where they have made a name for themselves with their restaurant, Yama-chan. To be a recognizable part of any trend, timing is everything, and Mochill knew they wanted to be the first ones out of the gate in San Francisco. Shared storefront between Yama-chan and Mochill (Elaine Wu/KQED) Since then, MoDo’s pop-up shop has made appearances every few months in the South Bay, and their popularity hasn’t waned judging by continued long wait times. Mister Donut in Japan is credited with first selling this donut hybrid in 2003, where they call them “Pon de Rings.” Seeing how popular they were in Japan, second-generation baker, Chris Watanabe decided to start his own mochi donut shop in Honolulu called MoDo Donuts in 2017 and added signature glazes like lilikoi (passionfruit), matcha and black sesame.īy the time MoDo set up their first temporary pop-up shop in San Jose’s Mitsuwa Marketplace in April of 2018, Bay Area foodies waited upwards of 90 minutes just to get their hands on one of these donuts. And its eye-catching appearance comes from several donut balls stuck together to form a circular ring shape, making it look more like a bracelet than a snack. The mochi rice flour adds a chewy, almost bouncy texture to a normally dense, cakey donut. The combination of the American donut and Japanese mochi, a traditional rice cake made of sweet glutinous rice flour, makes a food trend that is both yummy AND photogenic. But these days, social media is filled with images and mentions of the mochi donut. Cupcakes, cake pops, and cronuts have all had their 15 minutes of fame in the food world. Furthermore, this lends further credence to my observation earlier - Jinx, however mad she may be, does not target civilians. This might also explain why the show had Cupcake trade away her weapon - by symbolically giving up on the path of violence, she survives the encounter on the bridge. This explains why they ignore Vi, Caitlyn, and Ekko, as none of them were armed at that point. I believe that the bombs are designed to seek out firearms, to ensure they take out enforcers instead of just exploding in random places. Jinx doesn't seem to control them directly (not to mention individually managing that many bugs is going to be difficult) but just releases them in the general direction of the bridge. The butterflies need some sort of control/targeting mechanism to be used. Was just rewatching Episode 7 again, and I noticed a tiny little detail - the mechanical butterflies land on the guns. Content posted for sale that includes copyrighted media must be legally ments._ Legality (Copyright Infringement)Ĭontent must not facilitate piracy or other illegal acts. This includes names of sites, piracy subreddits, or asking people to PM for the information. Providing or asking for information about getting free/pirated show media is not allowed. Legality (Piracy/Leaks)Ĭontent must not facilitate piracy or other illegal acts. Sexual objectification of the actors, characters, or other redditors is not allowed, regardless of age or gender. Maturity (Sexual Objectification)Īll content must be respectful and mature. Needlessly inflammatory or offensive comments that stir up drama are not allowed. Maturity (Drama/Trolling)Īll content must be respectful and mature. Generally, reposting content that has already been posted in this community recently is not allowed, which includes reposting any top posts or commonly posted subjects, but if the repost has a different take compared to the original post, it may be transformative enough to not be a repost, up to mod discretion. Content should ideally promote discussions about the show. Post stuff that's cool, interesting, and different. Quality (Unsuitable)Ĭontent must provide unique value to the community. If you can, please put your handle in the title, but this is not required. Ray-tracing someone else's content is also a big no-no. You cannot post content on behalf of others or share someone else's content that isn't yours. When posting cosplays/fanart/memes, the content needs to be original to you. Comments on posts that spoil outside the spoiler scope being discussed are not allowed. All posts are required to include a spoiler tag at the beginning of the title and titles themselves can't contain spoilers. Meta posts about the sub, including bug reports and flair issues, should be sent to the moderators via modmail. Relevancy (Not about Arcane)Īll content must be relevant to the Arcane universe, and that connection should be the focus/point of the post. Mobile : (816) are only accusations and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until the defendant is either found guilty or has pleaded.The subreddit for Arcane, an animated series created by Riot Games portraying the origins of two iconic League champions, set in the utopian Piltover and the oppressed underground of Zaun. Video surveillance established they were together in a vehicle in the area of the shooting.Īssistant Prosecuting Attorneys Jeremy Baldwin and Jacob Hjelmaas prosecuted the case on behalf of the state of Missouri. Police discovered the victim's final communication via text was with Riffle who asked him to open the door. Police used multiple surveillance video images after the homicide to identify Riffle and Powell. The witness said the shooter taunted the victim and stated, "I"M Patrick." Then he shot the victim again. That was a short time before her codefendant pushed open the victim's door and shot the victim multiple times. Powell was sentenced already to life in prison without parole, plus 10 years.Īccording to court records, a witness told Kansas City police that the defendant showed up to the house on Nov. Powell, already has been convicted in the murder of Thurber. The jury recommended life without parole plus 15 years. In April, Caitlyn Riffle, dob: 2/28/992, was convicted of Murder 1st Degree and Armed Criminal Action. 11, 2017, Jackson County Prosecutor Jean Peters Baker announced today. Thurber whose body was found inside a 2nd floor apartment on Tracy Avenue in Kansas City on Nov. A Jackson County judge on Thursday sentenced Caitlyn Riffle to life in prison, plus 15 years, in the fatal shooting of Rodney V. Summaries of the regular season and World Series re-create the magic of that unforgettable season. In one of the greatest performances in the history of the fall classic, crafty Lew Burdette tossed his second consecutive shutout (and third complete game) to defeat the Bronx Bombers in Game Seven, in Yankee Stadium.Ī collaborative effort of 32 members of the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR), Thar's Joy in Braveland! The 1957 Milwaukee Braves portrays that memorable team with life stories of all of the roster players, the manager and coaching staff, the owner, the general manager, and sportswriters and radio announcers. The Braves cemented their place in history by defeating the New York Yankees in the World Series. The team enjoyed standout seasons by shortstop Johnny Logan, outfielder Wes Covington, and catcher Del Crandall And GM John Quinn pulled off the biggest trade of the summer, acquiring All-Star second baseman Red Schoendienst from the New York Giants. Led by the bats of National League Most Valuable Player Henry Aaron and slugging third baseman Eddie Mathews and the "Big Three" pitching trio (Cy Young Award winner Warren Spahn, Lew Burdette, and Bob Buhl) the Braves won 95 games. The very threat that led Bramble to leave the place he called home has ensnared the creatures who live on the mountain. Now a young baboon, elephant, and lion must come together to discover the truthbefore the. The brand-new arc of Erin Hunter’s bestselling Bravelands series continues in the latest thrilling adventure Friends and family are split as longtime allies turn on each other, and born foes form unlikely bonds. The elephant leader known as Great Mother has been murdered. This book celebrates the Milwaukee Braves' historic 1957 World Series championship season. A baboon who has uncovered an act of treachery. During the Braves' 13-year tenure in Milwaukee (1953-1965), they had a winning record every season, won two consecutive NL pennants (19), lost two more in the final week of the season (19), and set big-league attendance records along the way. Wolfįew teams in baseball history have captured the hearts of their fans like the Milwaukee Braves of the 1950. We were hard-nosed and that showed up in 1957." - Braves catcher Del Crandall to editor Gregory H. "You talk about destiny, well, you can't rule that out. We’re passing the -frames option and setting it to 0 to prevent the video from playing. We’re using the -identify option to retrieve information about the input file.īy default, Mplayer plays any input audio or video file. Selected video codec: vfm: ffmpeg (FFmpeg H.264) Opening video decoder: FFmpeg's libavcodec codec family stream 1: audio (aac), -aid 0, -alang eng Then, we can use it to display information about our sample file: $ mplayer -identify -frames 0 sample-5s.mp4 It’s one of the oldest media players in Linux and supports a variety of audio and video file formats, subtitle types, and codecs.įirst, we need to install Mplayer: $ sudo apt install mplayer Snaps are discoverable and installable from the Snap Store, an app store with an audience of millions. They update automatically and roll back gracefully. Mplayer is an open-source cross-platform media player that plays audio and video files from its GUI and command line. Enable snaps on Ubuntu and install MediaInfo (command line) Snaps are applications packaged with all their dependencies to run on all popular Linux distributions from a single build. mplayer seems to detect a lot more non-standard metadata than mediainfo does. For example, here’s an example of using the -common option: FYI, this worked great on OS X 10.10 using brew.sh and installing mplayer with brew install mplayer. We can also trim the information we get by using its options. Major Brand : MP4 Base Media v1 Ĭompatible Brands : isom, iso2, avc1, mp41 Let’s first install ExifTool: $ sudo apt install libimage-exiftool-perlĪfter installation, we can use it to get information about the sample-5s.mp4: $ exiftool sample-5s.mp4įile Modification Date/Time : 2020:08:23 22:31:05+03:00įile Access Date/Time : 2022:04:17 07:53:51+03:00įile Inode Change Date/Time : 2022:04:17 07:53:50+03:00 It’s available as a Perl library as well as a command-line application which makes it platform-independent. Metadata includes information like file size, file type, date created, and more. Text can be the template text, or a filename in the form of file:///path. FMT is ' xxx Text', where xxx can be any one of General, Video, Audio, Text, Chapter, Image, or Menu. Let’s use the -show_format option to display more information about the format of the file: $ ffprobe sample-5s.mp4 -show_format -hide_bannerĮxifTool is an open-source application that reads, writes, and updates metadata of different types of files, e.g., Audio, video, images, PDF, etc. According to the man mediainfo you can use Inform option: -InformFMT Template defined information display. We can also specify the information we want to display by using options. Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0圆134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)Īlternatively, we can use the -hide-banner option to trim the results and only display information regarding the input file: $ ffprobe sample-5s.mp4 -hide_banner Handler_name : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc. Then, we can use it to display information about the sample-5s.mp4 file: $ ffprobe sample-5s.mp4 Though many of the revelations may not be that surprising to longtime fans of the franchise, there are enough twists and turns to keep players on their toes. Gabe and his companions have strong chemistry from start to finish, though it does take a while for their gruff personas to soften up. Aside from fleshing out the Gears universe, Gears Tactics’ story stands on its own. The story also serves to further flesh out the COG and Stranded’s relationship and explain why, even following Gears of War 3, things are so icy. For example, fans of Gears 5 protagonist Kait Diaz get to discover her father’s origins. Tactics’ status as a prequel allows it to further flesh out the overarching Gears story. Out of options and with little time left, Diaz must raise an army of COG and Stranded to track down and assassinate Ukkon before he unleashes new terrors. Sera is overrun with Locust and the threat is only deepening thanks to Ukkon, the Locust scientist responsible for creating monstrosities like the Brumak and Corpser. Gears Tactics rewinds the clock twelve years before the events of Gears of War and centers around a new squad led by Lt. You’ll still be sliding into cover and popping out to kill your Locust enemy, but now you will do so in a turn-based format, taking place in an isometric camera angle. We take a look at what Splash Damage and Microsoft have brought to the table with the Xbox Series X version, as there are a number of graphical improvements, but more importantly, just how well does the game control on a controller? It has been only recently Microsoft has been expanding the franchise outside of its traditional, over-the-shoulder roots, with a small mobile game partnered with Pop! figure company, and now also an XCOM-esque strategy game that has players take control of a number of COG soldiers as they’re thrust into an all too familiar battle ground. The Gears universe is vast, and while we’ve only had fourteen years to expand upon it, feels like we’ve barely scratched the surface. |